Of all of Jacob's grandsons, he favored Joseph's
eldest two the most. Whether prophetically or in supplication, Israel lifted
Ephraim and Manasseh to the same position that their uncles held. He made them
fathers of tribes. He claimed them as
his own sons (Genesis 48:5).
Jacob had already made Joseph promise that he would
take his body back to Canaan for burial, now he began his last words to his
family by blessing Ephraim and Manasseh. Reminiscent of his own elevation over
his older brother Esau, Jacob gave a position of favor of Ephraim, though he
was actually the younger of the two brothers.
In partial fruition of that blessing, Ephraim did become more prominent
than Manasseh, even dominating to the point that all 10 northern Jewish tribes
came to be known as Ephraim after the kingdom was divided (following Solomon’s
death).
There are several things that make this seemingly
minor event significant.
First, it is a record of some of the last words of
one of the most important human patriarchs of our faith. Of course, last words
become significant simply because they are last. And, Joseph knew that Jacob
was on a sick bed, if not his death bed.
Secondly, the kindhearted wisdom, spirituality and
maturity of old Israel is so important (in contrast with his roguish youth) in
establishing a better legacy.
Lastly, chronologically this is an early section of
eschatological Scripture. The nature of prophecy in the Word of God is
sometimes rather enigmatic. How did these prophets know what they knew? That God revealed the future to them is clear
enough, but how He did it is not necessarily as apparent. In this case, Jacob
was even blind (Genesis 48:10) and yet he crossed his arms and laid his right
hand on the preferred grandson (Ephraim) "wittingly" (Genesis 48:14).
Speaking from experience as a preacher of the
gospel, I can't really explain how I know that I'm preaching what God wants me
to preach, but I have confidence that I am. I can't count the number of times
that people have told me that God gave them just what they needed through a
sermon that I delivered. Yet, I was unaware of any special direction apart from
a thought and a burden. I know God is real and present. I know that He called
me to preach. I preach in obedience to His command. By faith I assume that
somehow He will direct me and use me. But I don't have visions, dreams, trances
or any other kind of paranormal revelations. I do have a good ol' black book
that I use as my resource and I am led by the Spirit. But, Jacob didn't have a Bible. Neither did
Abel, Enoch, Noah, Abraham have a Bible to use. Today it is no surprise when
God uses the proclamation of His infallible Scriptures. But, how did those
ancient men know what to say? Regardless... they did!
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